Must
YouSome say you must "speak with other tongues" or YOU CANNOT BE SAVED! Believers are encouraged to "be baptized with the Holy Ghost and with FIRE!" Some are told to just "let their minds go—to allow 'their word' to come to them"—and then to utter the special word" God will give them. What about YOU? Must you "speak with other tongues" to be saved? Is "speaking with other tongues" the ONLY SURE PROOF you have "been baptized with the Holy Ghost?"
By Garner Ted Armstrong [printer-friendly] [pdf format]
"Oooooom Oooooom Oooooom" she muttered, eyes tightly closed, fists
clenched and raised to the ceiling. Others nearby were shouting "Praise you
Jesus!" and "Hallelujah!" and "Praise the Lord! "
Someone else was saying, "Fleegle! "And another, "Dzan jak!" and
another, "Mammana ja rungwa thawkiealasendia! "
It was another typical "charismatic" meeting—wherein newly "converted"
seekers had finally "found their word," and were allegedly "speaking in other
tongues." The preacher was ecstatic, as were regular members of his church.
Surely, they thought, what they were witnessing was a direct manifestation from
God!
And make no mistake! These people were sincere!
Sincerity: The Test of Truth?
Too often, we human beings adopt a hostile attitude toward those with
different opinions. Our empirical selves are threatened by contrary ideological,
philosophical, political, cultural and spiritual concepts. And what is it, after
all, that so completely divides the human race? Is it not prejudice, and
that along tribal, sociological, cultural and political lines?
"You don't look like I do; don't dress the way I do, do not speak the
same language, salute the same flag, or believe in the same god, and therefore I
hate you" might be the way it could be voiced.
Do you believe that "speaking with other tongues" is the only
proof of having been "baptized with the Holy Ghost"? Tens of thousands most
sincerely do! Notice, I said "most sincerely"!
But, no matter what you believe on the tongues question, you
will agree with me, I'm sure, that "the majority is not always right. " After
all, there are far more Chinese (every fourth human being is Chinese!) than
there are English-speaking "Caucasians." You may believe in the
"Christian" concept of God, while approximately ONE BILLION Chinese believe in
various concepts of Buddha, Confucius, or assorted forms of ancestor worship.
They are in the majority. But are they right?
No, probably you, together with millions of others in the
English-speaking world, fervently believe they are wrong! But are they
sincere? Do you give them the "right" to their convictions and beliefs? Of
course you do. And of course, they are sincere.
Apply the same concept to yourself, or to others around you of
differing religious and philosophical convictions. Jesus said, "This people
draweth nigh unto me with their mouth, and honoreth me with their lips; but
their heart is far from me.
"But in vain they do worship me, teaching for doctrines the
commandments of men" (Matthew 15:8, 9).
Jesus plainly said it is possible to sincerely worship Him, and
yet do so in vain, so long as we are believing in the doctrines and
commandments of men.
When Jesus was asked by His disciples why He clouded the meaning of
His teachings by speaking in parables, He said "...because it is given unto
you to know the mysteries of the Kingdom of Heaven, but to them it is not
given ... and in them is fulfilled the prophecy of Isaiah, which sayeth, By
hearing ye shall hear, and shall not understand; and seeing ye shall see
and shall not perceive:
"For this people's heart is waxed gross, and their ears are dull of
hearing, and their eyes they have closed; lest at any time they should
see with their eyes, and hear with their ears, and should understand with their
heart, and should be converted, and I should heal them!" (Matthew 13:10-15).
The Bible plainly shows that Satan the devil has deceived all
nations! (Revelation. 12:9; Ephesians 2:2).
Millions are deceived, just like all of those hundreds of
millions of Chinese! But are they "sincere"? Of course they are!
You see, sincerity is simply NOT the test of truth! It does not
matter one whit how honest, heartfelt, dedicated or faithful we may be; it
matters not one whit how flawless of character, we are still capable of being
DECEIVED when it comes to the teaching of God's Word! Jesus Christ plainly said
so!
Through Paul, Christ warns "For such are false apostles,
deceitful workers, transforming themselves into the apostles of Christ.
"And no marvel; for Satan himself is transformed into an angel of
light.
"Therefore it is no great thing if his ministers also be
transformed as the ministers of righteousness; whose end shall be according to
their works" (2 Corinthians 11:13-15).
Here, the Holy Word of God plainly tells us there ARE "false apostles. "
It is not for us to engage in name—calling and blame—placing. God has not called
His true Church to attack others, or go about placing "labels" on various cults,
church organizations, or religious television programs. There is an altogether
unhealthy amount of bitter criticism, persecution and "labeling" being done by
those of many religious organizations who seem to feel it is their righteous
responsibility to defame and discredit others.
Nevertheless, your Bible DOES warn about false prophets and false
doctrine! You read plainly that Satan DOES have "his ministers." Since you know
he does—then who are they? That is a question YOU must decide!
Christ warned....... take heed that no man deceive you, for many
shall come in my name, saying I am Christ; and shall deceive many!"
(Matthew 24:4, 5).
Here, in the famous "Olivet prophecy" Christ said one of the very first
signs of the imminence of the beginning of the Great Tribulation, and His
eventual return to this earth would be the eruption of many false
prophets and false religions! He said, "And MANY false prophets shall rise, and
shall deceive MANY" (Matthew 24:11). Again, notice the word "deceive." A
deceived person can be the best neighbor you ever had; a good, honest and
trustworthy friend.! A deceived person can be completely sincere! A
deceived person is utterly unaware that he or she is deceived!
After all, what we don't know—we simply don't know that we don't know!
Do you see? A deceived person's beliefs are totally bereft of evil
motive! Therefore, when you calmly study an issue of doctrine, you should do
so objectively, not "subjectively," or emotionally, feeling that a
contrary approach is, somehow, an attack against your character, or your
empirical self. Is it remotely possible you have been deceived about
speaking in "tongues"?
The Day of Pentecost
One of the greatest events of all history was on the day of Pentecost
(called "the feast of weeks," or the feast of "firstfruits" in the Old
Testament) when the apostles received God's Holy Spirit, and about three
thousand individuals were converted!
Jesus had said, repeatedly, that He would send the Holy Spirit after He was
assumed into heaven, following His resurrection (John 14:16, 17; 15:26, 27).
As the disciples stood, watching Jesus being taken into the heavens out
of their sight, a miracle occurred. Jesus had said, "It is not for you to
know the times or the seasons, which the Father hath put in His own power.
"But ye shall receive power, after that the Holy Spirit is come
upon you: and ye shall be witnesses unto me both in Jerusalem, and in all Judaea,
and in Samaria, and unto the uttermost part of the earth.
"And when He had spoken these things, while they beheld, He was taken
up; and a cloud received Him out of their sight.
"And while they looked steadfastly toward heaven as He went up, behold, two men
stood by them in white apparel;
"Which also said, Ye men of Galilee, why stand ye gazing up into heaven?
This same Jesus, which is taken up from you into heaven, shall so come in
like manner as ye have seen Him go into heaven" (Acts 1:7-11).
One quick explanation, as an aside. You will notice I continually refer
to the word "ghost" in the Old King James translation as "spirit." The
word for "spirit" in the Greek is pneuma which means "a current of
air; breath, breeze, or by analogy or figuratively a spirit. "
Unfortunately, back in 1611, at the time of the translation of the King James
Version of the English Bible from the Reims-Douay version, the translators
believed in ghosts. They substituted the word "ghost" for "spirit." This
is a very unfortunate substitution, and is not followed by any of the more
modern translations. It is definitely not the meaning of the Greek word!
The word "ghost" conjures up a vision of a wraith-like creature of some
sort, like the "hooded spectre" of death! "Ghosts" are supposedly evil
spirits which haunt houses and scare little children! Certainly, the very
mind, life-giving power and Spirit of God should not be translated into
the English language as "ghost"!
Now, back to our text.
Notice that the angels told the disciples they would be imbued with
POWER! Precisely what did that mean? Is "power" mere human emotion?
Is "power" merely the ability to become overwhelmed emotionally,
speaking a series of meaningless, unintelligible sounds, as if in ecstatic joy,
having a "religious experience"?
We shall see. Actually, the word "power" could be translated
"authority," or even "ability"!
They were to receive power—power to do what? Power to be
witnesses of Jesus
Christ of Nazareth! Specifically, they were to be given power
to be witnesses of His resurrection!
Now, turn to and read the all-important passage in the first half of
the second chapter of Acts!
"And when the day of Pentecost was fully come, they were all with one
accord in one place.
"And suddenly there came a sound from heaven as a rushing
mighty wind, and it filled all the house where they were sitting.
"And there appeared unto them cloven tongues like as of fire, [see
margin] and it sat upon each of them.
"And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit, and began to speak with
other tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance.
"And there were dwelling at Jerusalem Jews, devout men, out of every
nation under heaven.
"Now when this was noised abroad, the multitude came together, and were
confounded, because that every man heard them speak in his own language.
"And they were all amazed and marveled, saying one to another, Behold,
are not all these which speak Galilaeans?
"And how hear we every man in our own tongue, wherein we were born?
"Parthians, and Medes, and Elamites, and the dwellers in Mesopotamia,
and in Judaea, and Cappadocia, in Pontus, and Asia,
"Phrygia, and Pamphylia, in Egypt, and in the parts of Libya and about
Cyrene, and strangers of Rome, Jews and proselytes,
"Cretes and Arabians, we do hear them speak in our tongues the
wonderful works of God.
"And they were all amazed, and were in doubt, saying one to another,
What meaneth this?
"Others mocking said, These men are full of new wine.
"But Peter, standing up with the eleven, lifted up his voice, and said
unto them, Ye men of Judaea, and all ye that dwell at Jerusalem, be this known
unto you, and hearken to my words:
"For these are not drunken, as ye suppose, seeing it is but the third
hour of the day.
"But this is that which was spoken by the prophet Joel;
"And it shall come to pass in the last days, saith God, I will
pour out of my Spirit upon all flesh: and your sons and your daughters shall
prophesy, and your young men shall see visions, and your old men shall dream
dreams:
"And on my servants and on my handmaidens I will pour out in those days
of my Spirit; and they shall prophesy:
"And I will shew wonders in heaven above, and signs in the earth
beneath; blood, and fire, and vapour of smoke:
"The sun shall be turned into darkness, and the moon into blood, before
that great and notable day of the Lord come:
"And it shall come to pass, that whosoever shall call on the name of the
Lord shall be saved" (Acts 2:1-21).
I have included here the entire passage concerning the outpouring of
God's Holy Spirit so that you may refer back to it from time to time.
First, notice they were not "tarrying" as if in a prayer meeting,
attempting to "pray down the spirit"!
The disciples (apostles) had been completely mystified by the
pronouncement of the angels! They did not know what 'to expect!
However, this was one of God's annual holy days which
continued to be observed by the New Testament Church! (1 Corinthians 5:7, 8;
16:8; Acts 27:9). The meaning of the word "Pentecost" is "fiftieth." Read
Leviticus 23, verses 9 through 21, for a fuller understanding of the way the
feast of "weeks" or "Pentecost" had previously been celebrated.
It was called "the feast of weeks" because they were to count
beginning with the morrow after the Sabbath during the days of unleavened bread
until they came to the morrow after the seventh Sabbath, which
would, obviously, be a Sunday, and on that day, the FIFTIETH day following the
weekly Sabbath during the days of unleavened bread, they were to celebrate the "firstfruits."
Anciently, the priest went in to the grain field, using a hand sickle,
and cut out a swath of the early grain, holding it aloft, waving it as if before
God, in thanksgiving, to be accepted of Him. This "wavesheaf" offering typified
the very FIRST of the "firstfruits" of the harvest from the earth, which
was Jesus Christ!
What better day for Almighty God to choose for the birthday of
His New Testament Church than the feast of Pentecost?
Now, the risen Christ, typified by the wavesheaf, had already ascended to
heaven! Now, Almighty God would beget, by the power of His Holy Spirit, His
twelve apostles (Matthias having been substituted for the deceased Judas
Iscariot) and, on that day, His New Testament Church (group of
"called-out ones," or "assembly") would be constituted!
Notice that the sound which was audibly heard did not come
from the throats of the apostles! It did not come "gradually," as one here or
there discovered "their word" or began chanting their "mantra. "
No, this sound was a supernatural sound! It was not a sound
manufactured by human voices! It did not come from within the room, but came,
"FROM HEAVEN"!
And what did it sound like?
It came with a ROAR, like a rumbling, thunderous sound of many
freight trains—like that of a "rushing mighty wind"! A rushing, mighty
wind is the sound of a hurricane, or a tornado! The sound was
almost overwhelming, and it "FILLED all the house where they were sitting"!
Notice, too, that they were sitting, not standing up, swaying
about, holding their arms or their fists in the air, but perhaps quietly
chatting among themselves, puzzling over events of the past few months, speaking
of the phenomenal miracle of the appearances of Christ and what the angels had
said.
Then, there appeared unto them "tongues of fire" equally
distributed among them!
Notice the margin of the King James Version, and, if you have a Ferrar
Fenton, James Moffatt, Goodspeed, Ivan Panin Greek Numerics, Diaglott, or any
other biblical translations or Bible helps, you should avail yourself of them,
and prove to yourself what you are about to read!
The correct translation of that verse should read: "And there
appeared unto them tongues of fire equally distributed among them, and it
sat upon each of them!" You see, we often speak of flames of fire as "tongues of
fire." This is merely a metaphorical statement in the English language, and is
of common usage. What actually appeared before the startled eyes of the
apostles themselves and hundreds of onlookers (perhaps the entire 120, including
Philip, Stephen and others were present) was that flickering flames, like
leaping "tongues" of fire appeared like radiant, flickering, brilliantly
illuminated crowns on the head of each of the apostles!
Now, let's understand what happened!
"And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak with
other tongues as the Spirit gave them utterance! " (Acts 2:4).
Read, again, what all of the Parthians, Cappadocians, Egyptians, Romans
and Arabians said! Here were represented more than sixteen separate
languages and dialects! Yet, each of these people were able to say "We do hear
them speak in our languages the wonderful works of God!"
The Meaning of the Word "Tongue"
The word "tongue in the English language is used as a synonym
for the word "language." It is the same in many other languages.
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance explains that the Greek word glossa
means, "the tongue; by implication a language—tongue. " The
transliterated Greek word is found in our English language in several forms,
among them "glossary" which means a list of difficult, technical, or foreign
terms with various definitions or translations.
Actually, both the Greek and the English words are completely
interchangeable; that is, they may refer either to the organ of speech in
our mouths, or the language that is spoken. Notice carefully both verse 6
and verse 8! In verse 6, we read that they were confounded because "...every man
heard them speak in his own language," and in verse 8 we read, "And how
hear we every man in our own tongue ... ?" Yet, in both of these verses,
a completely different Greek word was used! It is dialektos from
which we take the English word "dialect" or "language."
Notice how the translators felt perfectly free to interchange the two
Greek words. Glossa or "tongue," can be rendered either
way—"language" or "tongue." The same with dialektos—it may be translated
either way. Here, glossa is rendered "language," and dialektos is
rendered "tongue," yet each rendering obviously refers to a known,
intelligible, spoken language.
It is plainly obvious to any eighth-grade child that these startled
visitors to Jerusalem, representing perhaps sixteen different dialects
and languages, plainly heard shocking and completely intelligible
statements made by the apostles!
What statements? The Bible says they heard "the wonderful works of
God!" Read the rest of the chapter, and you will see, as if a summary of the
messages spoken by all of the apostles, the famous sermon by Peter on the day of
Pentecost!
And what did he preach? He preached about the resurrection of Christ;
that Jesus, by being born of God by a resurrection from the dead was
now very Christ, and that his audience should "repent and be baptized
every one of you for the remission of sins, and you shall receive the gift of
the Holy Spirit!" (Acts 2:38).
What was the greatest event in all history up to this time? It
was the FACT of Christ's resurrection!
Christ had commanded His disciples to be "witnesses unto me" i.e., of His life,
His gospel and His examples, and His death, burial and resurrection!
Later, the apostle Paul, summarizing the gospel he had preached
to the Gentiles, wrote "Moreover, brethren, I declare unto you the gospel
which I preached unto you, which also ye have received, and wherein ye stand;
"By which also ye are saved, if ye keep in memory what I preached unto
you, unless you have believed in vain.
"For I delivered unto you first of all that which I also received,
how that Christ died for our sins according to the scriptures;
"And that He was buried, and that He rose again the third
day according to the scriptures;
"And that He was seen of Cephas [Peter], then of the twelve:
"After that, He was seen of above five hundred brethren at once; of whom
the greater part remain unto this present, but some are fallen asleep.
"After that, He was seen of James; then of all the apostles.
"And last of all He was seen of me also, as one born [Greek gennao
meaning "begotten"] out of due time" (1 Corinthians-15:1-8).
The main thrust of their message was the FACT of Christ's
resurrection!
This was an astounding announcement to these startled
Gentiles, Jews and proselytes from nations all over the Mediterranean region!
They had never heard of such a thing!
As a result, not of the manner of the apostles, but as a direct
result of WHAT THEY SAID, some of them mocked," and accused the apostles of
being drunk!
Just as someone would disparagingly discard or reject a statement
you might make, saying "You must be off your rocker"; "You must be drunk," or
"You've got to be crazy, " using modern vernacular, so these startled listeners
to the pronouncements of the apostles said, "These men must be drunk!"
Read the context!
It is important for you to note that these listeners and viewers did
not assume the apostles were drunk because of the manner in which they
ACTED—but because of what they said!
Peter's retort is plain. He went on to explain that, since it was
only about 9 o'clock in the morning, and the wine shops were closed; that
it was contrary to Jewish law for anyone to drink at this time of the day, that
these men were not "drunken, " but that this was the fulfillment (as a previous
type) of a prophecy uttered by Joel, which Peter proceeded to expound.
Now, an important point: did all the apostles speak at once?
Remember, the Bible interprets the Bible! The Bible is a completely
harmonious, interdependent, perfect book, representing the divine word of
Almighty God! It does not contradict itself!
The apostle Paul plainly said, "If any man speak in a language, let it
be by two, or at the most by three, and that BY COURSE [meaning, one after
the other!] and let one interpret"!
He went on to say, "Let the prophets speak two or three, and let
the other judge.
"If anything be revealed to another that sitteth by, let the first
hold his peace! [Only ONE was to talk at one time.]
"For ye [all of you ministers or prophets] may all prophesy [including
inspired preaching] ONE BY ONE, that all may learn and all may be
comforted ... for God is not the author of confusion, but of peace, as in
all churches of the saints!" (1 Corinthians 14:27-33).
It is obvious, since God is not the author of confusion, and
since each of these visitors to Jerusalem clearly understood the points
the apostles were making, that each of the apostles spoke one by one—one at a
time!
We have no knowledge of who began speaking first; or who followed,
or even whether or not, in fact, Peter's sermon was the final message of that
day!
We DO know that a great miracle occurred; we know that the
miracle was BOTH in the speaking AND the hearing!
How do we know this?
Simply because those representing approximately 16 languages and
dialects plainly said they, ALL of them, heard EACH of the apostles
speaking in "their," (meaning ALL of their) languages!
In other words, even though one man was speaking at a time, say, James,
the brother of Jesus Christ, giving witness to Jesus Christ's resurrection from
the dead, each one of these individuals, numbering into the thousands and
representing perhaps 16 dialects and languages clearly understood
everything James was saying! Yet, James was perhaps unaware that he was
doing anything other than speaking in his own language! Almighty God
inspired his speech; and, by a miracle in both the speaking and the
hearing, allowed each of these individuals to understand!
Notice there was reason involved. There was order.
Each man spoke one by one, and as a result of this orderly progression
and development of ideas; as a direct result of the great witness
given by these men who had SEEN Jesus killed, and had then seen Him
alive, thousands were converted!
There is not one statement in the book of Acts that ANY of
these very first converts to the New Testament Church " spoke in
tongues"! The Bible merely tells us, "Then they that gladly
received His Word [intelligently given, and intelligently received] were
baptized: and the same day there were added unto them about three thousand
souls" (Greek psuche meaning beings, or individuals). Later, we see these
throngs of visitors who had come to Jerusalem for the "feast of firstfruits"
remained for quite a number of days, until they had to sell properties or
possessions, giving them into a common pool, so that they might continue "daily
in the temple" and "the Lord added to the church daily such as should be saved!
" (Acts 2:41-47).
The Gift of Speaking in Foreign Languages A Tool of Evangelism!
Jesus Christ said, "I will build my church" (Matthew 16:18). The
Greek word for "church" is ekklesia, which should better be rendered
"assembly," for it connotes the "body of believers" or the group of
specially selected individuals who would repent, be baptized, and receive God's
Holy Spirit for the purpose of conducting the work of that
assembly, or group of converted individuals.
With the passing centuries, the word "church" has become corrupted.
To many, it means the "building" in which the assembly of people
meets. Commonly, people say, "I was married in the church," or, "the
church is on the corner of Fifth and Main Streets. " But the Greek word
used by Jesus Christ had nothing to do with the building. It meant a
group of called and chosen individuals who, collectively, form a
spiritual organism called the ekklesia, or church.
Jesus Christ commissioned His group of specially called and
trained disciples (which means "students" or "learners")—gave them a mission
to perform.
He said, "And Jesus came and spake unto them, saying, All power is given
unto me in heaven and in earth.
"Go ye therefore, and teach all nations, baptizing them in the
name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit:
"Teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you:
and, lo, I am with you always, even unto the end of the world. Amen" (Matthew
28:18-20).
Luke's account of the same event is also revealing:
"And that repentance and remission of sins should be preached in His
name among all nations, beginning at Jerusalem" (Luke 24:47).
HOW are they to "baptize them that believe" among all nations of
the world without first reaching their minds?
What are the major barriers between you and, say, the Russian
people, or the Vietnamese, Japanese, the Chinese, or the members of any other
race who speak a different language from yours?
Notwithstanding the economic, geographical, political and cultural
difficulties, the one main barrier is that of language. Naturally,
as time went on, God's true church, or the assembly" of called-out individuals
would grow to include members of many races, many languages.
It is obvious WHY Almighty God caused the powerful
demonstration of His Holy Spirit on the day of Pentecost when you think about it
deeply! There were present thousands representing perhaps SIXTEEN
separate languages and dialects! While most of them were Jews, they
included "proselytes. " A proselyte was a Gentile who had become
circumcised, embraced the religion of Moses; Jewish customs and traditions. Yet,
such an individual would have retained his native tongue.
Thus, by causing above three thousand to be converted on
the day of Pentecost, God saw to it that the miraculous events of that day and
the powerful sermons of the apostles would be repeated, by these
converts, over and over again through the ensuing years in every one of
the nations and provinces from which these visitors came! No doubt, many of them
went on to become members of the ministry. What better way to begin the
fulfillment of the great commission, which charged the apostles with GOING into
"all nations" to preach the gospel of the Kingdom of God as a witness and a
warning?
Within a few weeks, thousands of elated, excited, wondering Jews
and proselytes would be returning to Crete, Rome, Arabia, Cappadocia and
Bithynia, and many points in between! They would carry with them all that they
had seen, heard and learned in weeks of some of the most exciting,
profoundly shaking and sobering experiences of their lives!
"And He said unto them, go ye into all the world, and preach the gospel
to every creature.
"He that believeth and is baptized shall be saved; but he that believeth
not shall be damned [judged, or condemned].
"And these signs shall follow them that believe; in my name they shall
cast out demons; they shall speak with new tongues [languages]; they shall take
up serpents; and if they drink any deadly thing, it shall not hurt them, they
shall lay hands on the sick, and they shall recover" (Mark 16:15-18).
Much is made, by many leaders in the "charismatic" branches of
professing Christianity that these signs "shall follow them that believe. "
Deeply desirous of healing for cripples, elderly and infirm; seeking to display
the "gift of speaking in other languages," many have allowed themselves to
become completely deceived over the true meaning, purpose, and
present-day application of these spiritual gifts.
Unfortunately, many a church organization has drifted into a collective
guilt complex over the absence of sensational miracles, signs, hearings,
or tongues-speaking, and so try to manufacture these signs by various
emotion-charged, "revivals" and powerful condemnations of their followers for
being "unspiritual. "
Earlier, Jesus had said to His disciples, "And as ye go, preach, saying,
the Kingdom of heaven is at hand. Heal the sick, cleanse the lepers, raise
the dead, cast out demons; freely ye have received, freely give!" (Matthew
10:7, 8). In this chapter, as He called His twelve disciples He "...gave them
power against unclean spirits, to cast them out, and to heal all manner of
sickness and all manner of disease."
Being practical with the scriptures, let's ask how many dead
were raised in the entire New Testament experience of God's true church?
Jesus Christ miraculously raised Lazarus from the dead! (God the Father
accomplished the miracle, though Jesus Christ issued the command, following
prayer.) Peter raised Dorcas, and when the apostle Paul prayed for a young lad
who fell out of an upper balcony during a long sermon, though he was pronounced
dead, he miraculously became alive. The Bible says many of the saints who had
died in preceding years were resurrected at the time of Christ's death, though
it does not tell us how many. These individuals, including Lazarus, Dorcas, and
the unnamed young lad whom Paul was used to raise up were resurrected to human,
physical life spans and, eventually, died a natural death.
There is no record that James, Bartholomew, Simon, Andrew, Matthias, or
others of the apostles, save Peter and Paul, were used as an instrument of God
to raise anyone from the dead.
Yet, we read how Peter, under the inspiration of God's Holy Spirit, gave
a command, and a crippled man was instantly healed at the gate called
"Beautiful" leading into the temple (Acts 3:7, 8). So great was the fervent
belief and faith on the part of those in Jerusalem who witnessed the many
miracles being accomplished that it was said even Peter's shadow passing
over them, caused them to be healed of sicknesses and disease (Acts 5:15).
The apostle Paul, shipwrecked enroute to incarceration in Rome, was cast
ashore on the Island of Malta. You read of this in Acts 28. "And when
Paul had gathered a bundle of sticks, and laid them on the fire, there came a
viper out of the heat, and fastened on his hand.
"And when the barbarians saw the venomous beast hang on his hand, they
said among themselves, No doubt this man is a murderer, whom though he hath
escaped the sea, yet vengeance suffereth not to live.
"And he shook off the beast into the fire, and felt no harm.
"Howbeit they looked when he should have swollen, or fallen down dead
suddenly: but after they had looked a great while, and saw no harm come to him,
they changed their minds, and said that he was a god.
"In the same quarters were possessions of the chief man of the island,
whose name was Publius; who received us [wrote Luke], and lodged us three days
courteously.
"And it came to pass, that the father of Publius lay sick of a fever and
of bloody flux: to whom Paul entered in, and prayed, and laid his hands on him,
and healed him.
"So when this was done, others also, which had diseases in the island,
came, and were healed..." (Acts 28:2-9).
Notice that this is the only case in the recorded history of the New
Testament church where an apostle was bitten by a serpent! It was a total
accident. Paul had no knowledge whosoever that, as he picked up an armload
of branches and sticks to place on a fire, a snake had coiled itself
among them!
Here, Almighty God performed a miracle, sparing Paul's life!
Those who seek to pervert and twist this experience of Paul's into
justifying "snake handling," as if such an abominable custom is honored by God,
do so at their own peril! It is sheer ignorance to claim God was commanding His
true servants to "handle snakes," as some cults have been known to do (and
frequent snakebite, and even death, has been the result in some cases).
Was He also "commanding them" to drink poison? Strangely, there are no
"poison-drinking" cults around. Jim Jones' followers drank their poison—and it
killed them all! Those who justify the bizarre and demonic custom of
"snake-handling" and call it "Christian" can hardly claim to be resurrecting the
dead, and they studiously avoid swallowing poison,
The point is, God was promising protection for His apostles,
so long as their lives were still useful to Him; so long as their personal
destinies were yet to be fulfilled!
On this occasion, Paul's life was spared. God wanted him to testify in
Rome, before the court of Nero himself. Later, however, Paul was allowed to be
martyred for his faith. He may have died in the coliseum in Rome, though
there is no proof of either the place or the manner of his death.
God continually spared the lives of His true servants when they anointed
and prayed for the sick, laying hands on them. When coming into such
close physical proximity with those possessed of extremely virulent, contagious
diseases, God gave them immunity. There is no record of the death of
God's servants following prayer for a victim of a contagious disease.
What is the "Baptism With Fire"?
Our English word "fire" is utilized in many forms of metaphor. A
country-western song of recent date says, "My Heart's on Fire for Elvira!
" People are said to have a "fiery temper," and a basketball or football team is
said to be "fired up." Terminations of an employee is called "firing."
But what is the "baptism with fire"? Those who believe in the
"charismatic" or "Pentecostal" manifestations of the professing Christian
religion borrow a phrase from a statement made by John the Baptist, nearly two
thousand years ago, and urge their followers to receive the "baptism with FIRE!
"
Apparently, what is meant by all this is that, upon receiving the
"baptism with the Holy Ghost" a person feels especially "fired up!" The
person feels heightened emotion, which is illustrated by garbled
gibberish, "ecstatic" utterances, unintelligible sounds, accompanied by,
perhaps, frantic jerks, twitches, gyrations, contortions and violent movements
of the body.
But is this what John the Baptist meant? Is it what the Bible says'.?
Let's see: "But when he [John the Baptist] saw many of the Pharisees
and Sadducees come to his baptism, he said unto them, O generation of
vipers, who hath warned you to flee from the wrath to come?
"Bring forth therefore fruits meet for repentance:
"And think not to say within yourselves, We have Abraham to our father:
for I say unto you, that God is able of these stones to raise up children unto
Abraham.
" And now also the ax is laid unto the root of the trees: therefore
every tree which bringeth not forth good fruit is hewn down, and cast into the
fire.
"I indeed baptize you with water unto repentance: but He that cometh
after me is mightier than I, whose shoes I am not worthy to bear: He shall
baptize you with the Holy Ghost, and with fire:
"Whose fan is in His hand, and He will thoroughly purge His floor, and
gather His wheat into the garner; but He will burn up the chaff with
unquenchable fire" (Matthew 3:7-12).
Now, let's understand what this passage plainly does say, and
what it does NOT say!
First, notice that, when John saw the leaders of the two major, opposing
religions of his time, Pharisees and Sadducees, he was moved to indignation! He
referred to them exactly as did Jesus (Matthew 23) as a "generation of
vipers!" Literally translated, he was not merely calling them "snakes " but
" venomous snakes! " He then ordered them to bring forth fruit
which would prove that they were really repenting! He told them not to
argue along racial, tribal and historical lines, claiming "We have Abraham for
our father," and said that God was able of the stones to raise up children unto
Abraham.
Then, John the Baptist used the analogy of a forester hewing down
trees! It is obvious that when John said "...the ax is laid unto the root of the
trees: therefore every tree which bringeth not forth good fruit is hewn down,
and cast into the fire... " John was referring to the destruction of
unfruitful trees!
He speaks of the same thing in a different analogy (verse
12).
Notice! "Whose fan [winnowing shovel] is in His hand, and He will
thoroughly PURGE His floor [threshing floor] and gather His wheat into the
garner, but He will BURN UP the chaff with unquenchable fire" (Matthew
3:12).
Both analogies; the one wherein the forester hews down unfruitful trees,
and the other where the thresher gathers up chaff to burn it, are immediately
obvious to any humble individual sincerely thirsting to understand the Word of
God.
What happens when you hew down a useless, unfruitful tree, chop it up,
and cast it into a fire? Naturally, you DESTROY the tree; you burn it
up!
And what happens when you use a fan, or winnowing shovel to
separate wheat from the chaff and then cast the chaff into afire which you
refuse to put out? As John said, you will "BURN UP the chaff!"
At this confrontation, John was speaking to two groups of people.
Previous verses tell us of the greatness of the ministry of John the
Baptist; how citizens from many provinces around came to him to hear his
preaching, and to be baptized of him in the river Jordan. It then tells us that
some of the Christ-rejecting Pharisees and Sadducees came also among the others.
John was speaking to TWO groups of people! On the one hand, he was speaking to
those who came sincerely thirsting for his message; those who would repent upon
being convicted, and would be baptized with water, as a symbol of the
death and burial of the old self, and their commitment to begin walking
in "newness of life. "
To them, he spoke of the baptism with the Holy Spirit!
But he also addressed a separate, different group!
Sadducees and Pharisees! Even as, with both analogies, he indicated there would
be some trees which would be spared by the axmen; those bearing fruit;
and also indicated that the wheat would be gathered into the barn while
the chaff was destroyed, so he said to this whole group that SOME
of them would be baptized with the "Holy Spirit' and OTHERS would be baptized
with "FIRE"!
What kind of fire?
The kind of fire which he called "UNQUENCHABLE"! And what is
"unquenchable fire"?
You can find out, in your own home, if you have a wood burning stove or
a fireplace. Simply light a fire and decide not to quench it! Do not put
on water, do not smother it, or use a C02 bottle or in any way interfere with
the fire you have lit! That is an unquenchable fire!
Notice the biblical usage of the term! When Jesus rebuked the citizens
of Capernaum saying unto them, "If the mighty works, which have been done in
thee, had been done in Sodom, it would have remained unto this day, " He spoke
of the fact of the DESTRUCTION of ancient Sodom! As you know, Almighty God
destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah with fire! This fire was from a divine
source, and is actually a type of the "Gehenna fire" of which Jesus
Christ spoke. He said "…but rather fear Him [God] which is able to
DESTROY both soul [Greek psuchel and body [Greek soma] in Gehenna"
(Matthew 10:28).
When an individual (referred to as a "soul" in some cases in the Bible)
sins, that individual will reap the "wages of sin" which is death!
(Romans 6:23).
Read Ezekiel 18:4 and 20! "The soul that sinneth IT shall DIE!
The incorrigible wicked are to be cast into "Gehenna fire" which is
described as a lake of fire which "burns them up"! (Malachi 4: 1).
Read that scripture! God says, "For, behold, the day cometh, that shall
burn as an oven; and all the proud, yea, and all that do wickedly, shall be
stubble [ "chaff' the same analogy used by John the Baptist!] and
the day that cometh shall burn them up saith the Eternal of hosts, that
is shall leave them neither root nor branch!" (Again, notice the direct
repetition of the same analogies used by John! Referring to being left neither
"root nor branch" is obviously referring to growing stalks, or trees.)
God's Word goes on to say, "And ye shall tread down the wicked;
for they shall be ashes under the soles of your feet in the day that I
shall do this, saith the Eternal of hosts" (Malachi 4:3).
Now, notice what happened to Sodom and Gomorrah!
God's Word says "…even as Sodom and Gomorrah, and the cities about them
in like manner, giving themselves over to fornication, and going after strange
flesh, are set forth for an example, suffering the vengeance of eternal fire!"
(Jude 7).
And what IS this "unquenchable fire" or "eternal fire" which
destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah?
Probably, it as like a nuclear bomb! It came from God, out of
heaven, and completely DESTROYED both cities! As such, it was like a type,
or forerunner of the "Gehenna fire" of which Jesus plainly warned!
Notice that the fire is not still burning!
John the Baptist warned the murder-plotting, sinning
Sadducees and Pharisees that they represented the unfruitful trees which were.
being hewn down! He said if they were hewn down they would be cast
into the fire and BURNED UP! He said they represented the "chaff ' which
would be separated from the "wheat," which chaff would be cast into the
FIRE and BURNED UP!
And so, the only reference to this "baptism with fire" in all the
Bible, where John the Baptist sternly WARNS sinning, evil men about the coming
of Gehenna fire has to do with the threat of the DESTRUCTION of the
wicked, and most certainly NOT some ecstatic, emotional "experience" one might
feel in a church service or a revival!
You had better PRAY that the Eternal God never selects YOU for the kind
of "baptism with fire" about which John warned the Sadducees and Pharisees!
The Spiritual Gifts
Read the entire twelfth chapter of 1 Corinthians. Here is a chapter
in which the apostle Paul explains how God has established His form of loving,
caring and merciful government in His church! God is not the "author of
confusion" but of order (1 Corinthians 14:33).
Then, he shows how certain "spiritual gifts" would be miraculously added
to the natural talents and abilities of the leaders in the church. He said, "Now
concerning spiritual gifts, brethren, I would not have you ignorant ... for to
one is given by the spirit the word of wisdom; to another the word of
knowledge by the same spirit; to another FAITH by the same spirit; to
another the gifts of healing by the same spirit; to another the
working of miracles; to another prophecy; to another discerning of
spirits; to another kinds of tongues [languages]; to another the
interpretation of tongues [languages].
"But all these worketh that one and the selfsame spirit, dividing to
every man severely as He will. "
Notice carefully the order of importance of these spiritual
gifts!
God places wisdom first. That gift is followed by knowledge,
then by faith, healing, miracle-working, and prophecy, or inspired speaking
and preaching. Then comes the "discerning of spirits" and, at the very tag-end
of these spiritual gifts He lists "kinds of tongues" and "the interpretation of
tongues." There are nine "spiritual gifts" in all.
In the order of importance, God shows that speaking with various
kinds of languages and then being able to interpret to others
those languages are listed eighth and ninth!
Now, notice a very important point:
Only on the day of Pentecost was there a DOUBLE miracle performed!
As you have learned, the miracle was in BOTH the speaking AND the hearing.
However, from that time onward, the double miracle of affecting the
hearing of the audience as well as the speaking of those doing the
preaching no longer occurred! It was absolutely UNIQUE to the
manifestation of God's Holy Spirit on the day of Pentecost.
From that time onward, the miracle of hearing "every man in his
own tongue" as exclaimed the startled Parthians, Medians, Persians and Arabs was
not utilized.
Here, God says there are two gifts involved in "tongues.
The first (listed eighth in the order of spiritual gifts) is
"speaking with other languages." Then, as a separate spiritual gift,
perhaps not given to the one with the gift of speaking in languages, but
given to a different individual, is "the interpretation of languages"!
Let us note how the apostle Paul said these are to be used.
"Follow after charity, and desire spiritual gifts, but rather that ye may
prophesy.
"For he that speaketh in an ‘unknown’ tongue speaketh not unto
men, but unto God: for no man understandeth him; howbeit in the spirit he
speaketh mysteries.
"But he that prophesieth speaketh unto men to edification, and
exhortation, and comfort.
"He that speaketh in an 'unknown tongue’ edifieth himself, but he
that prophesieth edifieth the church.
"I would that ye all spake with tongues, but rather that ye prophesied:
for greater is he that prophesieth than he that speaketh with tongues, except he
interpret, that the church may receive edifying.
"Now, brethren, if I come unto you speaking with tongues, what shall I
profit you, except I shall speak to you either by revelation, or by knowledge,
or by prophesying, or by doctrine?
"And even things without life giving sound, whether pipe or harp, except
they give a distinction in the sounds, how shall it be known what is piped or
harped?
"For if the trumpet give an uncertain sound, who shall prepare himself
to the battle?
"So likewise ye, except ye utter by the tongue words easy to be
understood, how shall it be known what is spoken? For ye shall speak into the
air.
"There are, it may be, so many kinds of voices in the world, and none of
them is without signification.
"Therefore if I know not the meaning of the voice, I shall be unto him
that speaketh a barbarian, and he that speaketh shall be a barbarian unto me.
"Even so ye, forasmuch as ye are zealous of spiritual gifts, seek that
ye may excel to the edifying of the church.
"Wherefore let him that speaketh in an ‘unknown’ tongue pray that he may
interpret" (1 Corinthians 14:1-13).
Read that entire passage, which I have included here so that you may
refer to it from time to time. A moment's clarification: the added word
"unknown" is italicized in the King James Version. Printing the word in
italics meant that the word was supplied by the translators! It
does not appear in the original Greek, and is obviously a direct
contradiction within the scripture itself! Notice the proof "I would that ye all
spake with languages, but rather that ye prophesied [spoke under
inspiration] for greater is he that prophesies than he that speaketh with
languages EXCEPT HE INTERPRET, that the church may receive edifying! (verse 5).
Obviously, then, the "tongue" or "language" being utilized would be a
language KNOWN by someone present! Though most present might not
understand it, and, indeed, perhaps NO ONE present understood it, yet it would
be a definite language spoken, written, understood and presently extant
somewhere among the human family.
And so, the apostle Paul clearly said that one who had been given the
gift of speaking in other (foreign) languages should refrain from
exercising that gift unless there was someone there with the gift of "interpretation".
Why? Simply because they would not understand! Paul himself said he
had been given the gift of speaking with other languages. He said, "I thank my
God I speak with languages more than ye all:
"Yet in the church I had rather speak five words with my understanding
that by my voice I might teach others also than ten thousand words in a
tongue! " (1 Corinthians 14:18, 19).
Is this true of those who diligently seek after the supposed
"gift of glossolalia" or "speaking in other tongues"? Usually not. Very few of
them would ever say they would far rather is speak only five words in a
plain, easily understandable language than ten thousand words in a
"tongue" spoken by foreigners or people of another language.
After quoting the prophecy of Isaiah 28:11, 12, Paul said, "Wherefore
tongues [foreign languages] are for a SIGN, NOT TO THEM THAT BELIEVE but
to them that BELIEVE NOT: but prophesying [inspired preaching or teaching]
serveth not for them which believe not, but for them which believe.
Do you see?
Thousands of people in the professing Christian religion which embrace
the "Pentecostal" emotionalism of "tongues speaking" parade it before each
other IN THE CHURCH!
But has there EVER been a case where a minister, perhaps speaking on
television on an international satellite network spoken in only one language,
and automatically been understood by twenty, thirty, fifty or more
different languages?
You have never heard of such a thing!
Clearly, the gift of speaking in "tongues" is a divinely imparted gift
of speaking in known, foreign languages which are spoken by other races
and nations.
It is a tool of evangelism, added to God's church for the
furtherance of the gospel!
Spiritual gifts were not given for personal decoration! They
are not spiritual "badges" or "medals" to decorate the leaders in the
church. They are not for personal gratification, or for "comparing with others,"
to cause ego and vanity!
Rather, they are miraculously-given divine GIFTS of God's Holy
Spirit, and are utilized as a sign for UNBELIEVERS as a method to convict
and to convert them, calling them to repentance and a knowledge of the
truth!
Yet, many have perverted the simple truth about " speaking in
tongues," and made it into a matter of mere human EMOTION, and in some cases,
outright gibberish; making no sense whatsoever!
"THE ONLY EVIDENCE?"
Some have claimed the "speaking in tongues" is the only proof
one has the Holy Spirit. Nonsense! Plainly, the scripture says "For to ONE is
given by the Spirit the gift of wisdom; to ANOTHER [a different person] the word
of wisdom ... to ANOTHER [still a different person!] kinds of tongues
[languages]..." (1 Corinthians 12:8-10).
Paul said, "There are diversities of gifts, but the same spirit!
" (verse 4).
Clearly, some had superior gifts of the Spirit., such as wisdom,
knowledge, or faith. Others had gifts of inspired preaching. Others the gift of
healing, and perhaps another the gift of discernment of spirits. Still another
had the gift of tongues, or speaking in other, known, intelligible languages.
Paul shows NOT ALL of them possessed all the gifts! "Have all the gifts of
healing? Do all speak with tongues? Do all interpret?" (1 Corinthians 12:30).
So, since the Bible clearly shows tongues is only ONE of nine spiritual
gifts, and is listed EIGHTH among them; since it shows NOT ALL HAD THAT GIFT,
the claim that the only evidence one has the Holy Spirit is
"tongues-speaking" is not true.
What is the real proof of the Holy Spirit?
God says, "By ONE SPIRIT are we all baptized into one body…" 1 Corinthians 12:13). He says, "Repent, and be baptized every one of you
for the remission of sins, and ye shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit!"
(Acts 2:38).
WHEN we repent, and are baptized, God promises to give us His Holy
Spirit. The proof of the Holy Spirit is said to be "...LOVE, JOY,
PEACE, longsuffering, gentleness, goodness, faith, meekness, temperance... "
(Galatians 5:22).
Must You "Speak in Tongues"
Jesus said, "There shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth, when ye
shall see Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob, and all the prophets, in the Kingdom of
God, and you yourselves thrust out!" (Luke 13:28).
But Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob—NONE of them, ever 'spoke in tongues"!
Jesus said, "…all the prophets" shall be in His Kingdom—but NONE of them ever
spoke in "tongues"!
DAVID is prophesied to be the future KING OF ISRAEL in Christ's
1,000-year reign here on this earth! (Jeremiah 30:9). But King David, a "man
after God's own heart" never spoke one word in "tongues"!
Now, let's review what we have learned:
(1) The first time in all history anyone spoke with "other
languages" as a divine miracle from God; communicating, intelligibly, to
those of a foreign, different language as a result of a spiritual gift
was when the apostles spoke of the resurrection of Christ on the
day of Pentecost!
(2) The miracle was in both the speaking and the hearing!
(3) The sound they heard came from heaven, and not the
throats of men and women!
(4) From that time onward, even though there were several instances of
God granting the gift of "tongues" when Gentiles would receive His Holy
Spirit, the miracle was in the speaking ONLY, and was not a double
miracle, but would have required a translator unless there had been those
present who understood the language being spoken!
(5) "Tongues-speaking" is a divinely-given spiritual GIFT, having
nothing to do with one's natural abilities.
(6) It is listed eighth among the spiritual gifts; meaning that the
spiritual gifts of wisdom, knowledge, faith, discernment of spirits and
healing are more to be desired!
(7) Yet, "more excellent" than all these (1 Corinthians 13)
according to your Bible, is to be filled with the love of God as defined
in the "love chapter."
(8) Clearly, "speaking in languages" is a TOOL OF EVANGELISM, and is
listed as a "sign to the unbeliever"! (9) Paul said he would rather speak
five words, and be understood, than exercise the spiritual gift of
"tongues" if no one understood what he said!
(10) Paul ordered those who had the spiritual gift of "tongues" to
refrain from using that gift unless there was an interpreter present!
(11) "Speaking in tongues" is NOT the only evidence of
having God's Holy Spirit!
(12) John the Baptist, said by Jesus Christ to have been one of the
greatest men to have ever lived, and a man who came in the "power and spirit of
Elijah" never spoke in tongues, yet will be IN God's Kingdom!
Abraham, Isaac and Jacob; all the prophets, King David, Moses, Elijah
and many, many others (see Hebrews 11) will be in God's Kingdom yet NONE
ever spoke with "tongues."
The real "fruit" of the Holy Spirit is LOVE and it is far more
important to manifest the love of God (1 John 5:3) in your daily life
than it is to have one of the spiritual gifts, no matter which one it may be!
It is sad that many thousands, seeking for a "deeper" or more
"fulfilling" religious experience have allowed themselves to be
blinded by a cheap imitation called the charismatic movement. " They
seek a "spiritual high, " and believe that the most important manifestation of
God's Holy Spirit is exercising what they call "speaking in unknown tongues. "
True to the prediction of Jesus Christ, the MANY are being deceived!
I have spoken with individuals who were counseled to just let their
minds go" and think of "their word, " which they would be encouraged to begin to
repeat, endlessly, over and over again! This is merely a form of
self-hypnosis, and, in my humble opinion, DANGEROUS, for it may invite
"spiritual participation" from unwanted, and dangerous quarters!
Surely, such people are sincere. But sincerity, remember, is not
the test of TRUTH! You have read the truth about "speaking with tongues"
in this booklet. May God give you the grace and humility to accept it.
-End-
This publication is intended to be used as a personal study tool. Please know it is not wise to take any man's word for anything, so prove all things for yourself from the pages of your own Bible.
The Garner Ted Armstrong Evangelistic Association
P.O. Box 747
Flint, TX 75762
Phone: (903) 561-7070 • Fax: (903) 561-4141
More FREE literature is available at our Internet Web Site:
www.garnertedarmstrong.org/